Gnrh agonist vs. hCG for triggering of ovulation – differential effects on gene expression in human granulosa cells

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GnRH Agonist vs. hCG for Triggering of Ovulation – Differential Effects on Gene Expression in Human Granulosa Cells

OBJECTIVE To investigate the mRNA expression of genes related to steroidogenesis and OHSS in granulosa cells (GCs) of patients triggered with GnRH agonist compared to patients triggered with hCG. DESIGN Mural GCs were obtained at the time of oocyte retrieval and gene expression was analyzed using quantitative real time RT-PCR. SETTINGS Single center, case control study. PATIENT(S) 24 wome...

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Human granulosa cells in vitro: influence of GnRH/GnRH-agonist on steroidogenesis and on IVF outcome.

Steroidogenic activities of the granulosa cells (GCs) from 84 IVF trials were evaluated with respect to a set of ovarian stimulation regimens. Oestradiol (E2) synthesis of the GCs in vitro (obtained at oocyte retrieval) was compared to the maximal serum E2 levels of the same patients at induction of ovulation. Three stimulation regimens were employed: human post-menopausal gonadotrophin (hMG) a...

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Ovulation triggering with GnRH agonists

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) remains a major complication of IVF. Triggering ovulation with human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) (as a surrogate to LH) is a major factor in the initiation of OHSS. The pathological process usually intensifies if pregnancy is achieved, as the rising endogenous HCG overstimulates the corpora lutea. Decreasing HCG trigger dose does not prevent OHSS. Gona...

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I-27: GnRH Agonist Triggering and Luteal Phase Support

Background GnRH agonist triggering is one of the strategies for ovulation triggering and final maturation of oocytes. So , should be notice for luteal phase support in these cycles. At the first it was began for prevention of severe OHSS but it was associated with luteal phase problem and lower pregnancy rate due to luteolysis effects of GnRH agonists. So, two other alternative strategies have ...

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Low-dose hCG supplementation after GnRH agonist triggering: Don't be too quick on the trigger.

Induction of final oocyte maturation using a GnRH agonist was first described in the early nineties, though with the advent of the GnRH antagonist era it has gained ever increasing attention some two decades later (Humaidan et al., 2011). The primary motive for substituting the ‘classical’ hCG trigger is the complete elimination of clinically significant ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Fertility and Sterility

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0015-0282

DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.07.978